高一英语语法专项：Friendship

　　[拓展] be ignorant of / about... 对……不了解，不知道

　　(in) ignorance of 对……不了解，不知道

　　in order to的用法

　　[观察]

　　1. He got up very early in order to / so as to catch the first bus.

　　2. In order to catch the first bus, he got up very early.

　　3. He works very hard in order to / so as to support his family.

　　4. Turn the volume down in order not to / so as not to wake the child.

　　[归纳] in order to 意为 “为了……”，表示目的;在用法和意义上相当于so as to结构，但是in order to结构可以用于句首、句中，而so as to多用于句中。其否定式分别为：in order not to 和so as not to。

　　[拓展] in order to和so as to在句中表示目的时，常可以转化成in order that或so that引导的目的状语从句。如:

　　We should work hard in order to / so as to pass the exam.

　　→ We should work hard in order that / so that we can pass the exam.

　　为了能通过考试，我们应该努力学习。

　　11. There was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and…

　　此句的时态是过去时，所以可以译成“以前”。但There be a time/times when+句子，用中文解释是：“常常……”、“有时……”、“曾经”等之意。

　　1) If you don't pay enough attention to your grammar there will be times when you make mistakes in writing. 如果对语法缺乏足够的重视，你在写文章时，就常会出错。

　　2)我们常常会忽视真正的友谊。

　　There are times when we ignore real friendship.

　　12.be crazy about 对….痴迷;对…..迷恋

　　The boy is crazy about skiing. 那男孩对滑雪十分狂热。

　　The teenagers are crazy about Jay. 青少年十分痴迷周杰伦。

　　be crazy to do sth. 做……糊涂;做……荒唐

　　1) You are crazy to do such a thing. 你做这样的事真糊涂。

　　2) You are crazy to buy a car at such a high price.= It’s crazy of you to buy a car at such a high price.

　　13. stay (link v系动词) + adj/ n 维持某种状态

　　1) I stayed awake through the stormy night. 在那个暴雨夜我一宿没睡。

　　2) The weather stayed hot. 天气持续闷热。

　　实战演练

　　I. 单项选择:

　　1. It is nice _____ him to offer me such valuable advice.

　　A. for B. of C. about D. on

　　2. What _____ do next?

　　A. you think should we B. you think we should

　　C. do you think we should D. do you think should we

　　3. John had trouble _____ his maths though he _____ every effort in it.

　　A. learning; made B. with; make

　　C. in; make D. with learning; made

　　4. I am _____ to you for the chance to express my feeling.

　　A. helpful B. hopeful C. grateful D. useful

　　5. The mountain climber was _____ in the high mountains, but he didn’t feel _____ at all.

　　A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely

　　6. She _____ such a serious heart trouble that she had to give up her job.

　　A. suffered from B. took up C. owned D. carried

　　7. Father went to his doctor for _______ about his illness.

　　A. an advice B. advices C. advice D. the advices

　　8. --- Let’s go to a movie after school, ok?

　　--- ____________.

　　A. Not at all B. Why of it C. Never mind D. Why not

　　9. Robert often thinks of ______ he can do for his country.

　　A. what B. how C. that D. which

　　10.How shall I _____ myself _____ in the hotel register(登记)?

　　A. set;down B. set;aside C. set;about D. set; up II. 完型填空

　　Bill White’s father is a lawyer. In his 11 time, he likes to get out in the country and take some 12 of animals.

　　For a long time, Bill had wanted to go with his father on one of his trips. But his father didn’t take Bill along with him 13 he was fifteen.

　　He and Bill drove to the farm which 14 to his uncle in the afternoon. They spent the night there, so that they could 15 out early the next morning. Uncle Steve and his son Larry, who was sixteen, were going to go out with them.

　　It was still dark when Bill heard the alarm 16 the next morning. He wondered why it was running so early. He couldn’t remember 17 he was. He turned over sleepily and looked at the clock. It was 5 o’clock. Then he 18 that he was at the farm and that he was going out to take pictures with his father. He jumped out of bed and got 19 quickly.

　　He ran downstairs. The others were already in the 20 , Uncle Steve was cooking bacon and eggs. There was a pot of coffee on the stove. It _ 21 good.

　　They ate breakfast quickly. They didn’t talk 22 , because they didn’t want to 23 up the other people in the house. They filled a thermos bottle with hot coffee and took some sandwiches 24 Aunt Grace, Uncle Steve’s wife, had made for them. They gathered their camera 25 and started out.

　　11. A. busy B. spare C. enough D. limited

　　12. A. foods B. drawings C. paintings D. pictures

　　13. A. after B. when C. until D. unless

　　14. A. led B. stuck C. got D. belonged(属于)

　　15. A. start B. begin C. walk D. step

　　16. A. telephone B. machine C. bell D. clock

　　17. A. where B. how C. who D. what

　　18. A. imagined B. pronounced C. forgot D. remembered

　　19. A. dressed B. ordered C. eaten D. prepared

　　20. A. bathroom B. kitchen C. dinning-room D. sitting-room

　　21. A. seemed B. felt C. tasted D. smelled

　　22. A. many B. soundly C. much D. highly

　　23. A. wake B. go C. put D. come

　　24. A. that B. what C. after D. before

　　25. A. cover B. supply C. operator D. equipment 反馈检测:

　　III. 阅读理解

　　A

　　A young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he noticed an old lady following him around. Thinking nothing of it,he ignored her and continued on. Finally, he went to the checkout line, but she got in front of him. “Pardon me,” she said, “ I’m sorry if my staring at you has made you feel uncomfortable. It’s just that you look just like my son who just died recently.”

　　“I’m very sorry,” replied the young man, “Is there anything I can do for you?”

　　“Yes,” she said, “As I’m leaving, can you say ‘Goodbye mother’? It would make me feel much better”. “Sure,” answered the young man.

　　As the old lady was leaving the counter, he called out from behind her, “Goodbye mother!” As he stepped up to the checkout counter and put what he bought on the counter, he saw that his total was $127.5. “How can that be?” he asked, “I only bought a few things!”

　　“ Your mother said that you would pay for her.” said the clerk.

　　26. The underlined word ‘ignore’ most probably means _______.

　　A. not to pay attention to B. to put on a smile at

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