Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Learning about Language & Using Language 精品练习1(人教版必修1)
Ⅰ.词汇知识
1.p (n.)a cloth bag filled with soft material that you put your head on when you are sleeping
2.w (n.)the soft thick hair that sheep and some goats have on their body
3.f (n.)hot bright burning gas that you see when something is on fire
4.c (n.)a large natural hole in the side of a cliff or hill，or under the ground
5.r (adj.)someone or something can be trusted or depended on
6.v (n.)what you think or believe about something
答案：1.pillow 2.wool 3.flame 4.cave 5.reliable 6.view
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 相反，代替
2. 放弃;停止
3. 感觉像……
4. 穿着
5. 照常
6. 醒着
7. 举起，张贴，悬挂
8. 在午夜
9. 留下
10. 向某人问好
答案：1.instead of 2.give up 3.feel like 4.be dressed in
5.as usual 6 .stay awake 7.put up 8.at midnight
9.leave behind 10.say hello to sb.
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.A d etermined person always tries to finish the job， .
不管困难有多大，一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。
答案：no matter how hard it is
2. was hard work but as we looked around us，we were surprised by the view.
上山很艰难，但是当环顾四周，我们惊讶于眼前的景色。
答案：To climb the mountains
3.At one point we were we found ourselves cycling through clouds.
到了某一点我们的位置太高了，我们发现我们正在云里骑车。
答案：so high that
4.There was almost no wind—only the flames of our fire .
(晚上)几乎没有风，只有篝火的火焰与我们做伴。
答案：for company
5.We see them!
我们迫不及待地想要见到他们。
答案：can hardly wait to
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.The mother put her baby on a soft p ，and then the baby slept soundly.
答案：pillow
2.From the top you can get a wonderful v of the city.
答案：view
3.Do you like my new w coat?
答案：wool/woolen
4.They found the body buried b a pile of leaves.
答案：beneath
5.Can you tell us something about the history of the (寺庙)?
答案：temple
6.We are looking for someone who is (可信赖的)and hardworking.
答案：reliable
Ⅱ.完成句子
1. (像往常一样)，I slept late that Saturday morning.
答案：As usual
2.Rose likes singing，but her sister Mary (喜欢)drawing.
答案：is fond of
3.After supper he went to sleep quickly but I (清醒).
答案：stayed awake
4. (半夜里)the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter.
答案：At midnight
5.A new theater will be (建造) where there used to be a temple.
答案：put up
6.我迫不及待地想毕业，这样我就可以找份工作赚些钱了。
I ，so I can get a job and earn some money.
答案：can hardly wait to graduate
7.当他醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院的床上。
When he woke up，he on the bed in hospital.
答案：found himself lying
8.早起是有益于我们的身体健康的。
is good for our health.
答案：To get up early
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.The weatherman has that it is going to rain tomorrow.
A.told B.guessed
C.said D.forecast
解析：选D。考查单词词义辨析。根据句意，应选forecast“预报”。
2.—Mum，where is my coat?
—Oh，it may be the quilt.
A.beneath B.below
C.under D.down
解析：选A。答句句意：哦，可能在被子下面。衣服与被子之间有接触面，所以应用beneath。
3.—Who’s that man over there?
—That’s Mr.Black.He usually takes his dog company when walking in the morning.
A.for B.on
C.to D.with
答案：解析：选A。考查介词搭配。答语意为：Black先生早上散步时通常带着他的狗。for company作伴，一起。
4.—Jack，your sister is so lovely.What does she want to do when she grows up?
—She dreams a doctor like my mother.
A.becoming B.to become
C.of becoming D.about to become
解析：选C。考查dream的用法。dream of/about doing sth.梦想做某事，符合题意：我妹妹梦想像我母亲一样成为一名医生。
5.—It’s time for us to change our attitude the boy.
—Yes.He is no longer a lazy student. xkb1.com
A.with B.for
C.on D.to
解析：选D。是该改变对那个男孩看法的时候了。attitude与介词to或towards连用，表示“对……的态度”。
6.Although he wasn’t feeling well that morning，he went to work after breakfast .
A.as usual B.at midnight
C.as well D.at present
解析：选A。虽然那天早上不舒服，但他吃完早饭后还是照常去工作了。as usual像往常一样。
7.We each other ever since we graduated from high school in the 1990s.
A.didn’t see B.wouldn’t see
C.haven’t seen D.hadn’t seen
解析：选C。我们自从90年代高中毕业后就再也没见过对方。ever since引导的时间状语从句常与现在完成时连用。
8.—Do you often cook at home，Lucy?
—No.It is my husband does most of the housework.
A.that B.whom
C.what D.which
解析：选A。本题考查强调句型It is...that...，被强调的是主语my husband。
9.Rather than computer games at home，I prefer some reading in the school library.
A.playing;to do B.play;to do
C.playing;doing D.play;doing
解析：选B。prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿……，题中将rather than提前。新课标第一网
10.Doctors the old man not to smoke so much，but he just couldn’t give it up.
A.persuaded B.promised
C.accepted D.advised
解析：选D。医生们建议老人家不要再抽那么多烟了，但他就是戒不掉。advise sb.not to do sth.建议某人不要做某事。注意：persuade强调说服，不合语境。
Ⅳ.完形填空
Sometimes it is difficult to figure out how to relax and have a good time in summer.Going to a swimming pool is a good 1 .In summer，especially on hot days，people 2 to go to the pool.They think it is the best way to 3 and spend their free time.When people enter the pool area，their faces are usually 4 and they look really happy.Pools can sometimes be 5 ，while sometimes they can have a lot of space for everyone.Pools can sometimes be very noisy，while sometimes they can be nice and 6 .
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