[相关短语]have fun玩乐;be fond of fun 喜欢开玩笑/be full of fun 好玩得很/for (in)fun 开玩笑地/fun -loving爱开玩笑的/fun house(游乐园的)奇幻屋
5. Americans sound funny speaking with a foreigh accent. 如果美国人操一口外国口音，听起来会让人觉得异常有趣。
[问]能帮助解答一下sound作连系动词及相关的用法吗?
[答]sound作连系动词，其结构为：sound +表语，其意为：听起来。
例如：The voice sounds too loud i nthe small room. 那声音听起来太响。
Your idea sounds (like)a good one. 你的想法听起来不错。
sound作动词，还可以作“发声”，例如：
(1)At this moment, his footsteps sounded on the stairs. 就在这时，楼梯上响起了他的脚步声。
(2)The "s"in "island"is not sunded: it's silent. Island 这个词中的s 不发音，它是不发音的。
sound还可以作形容词，其意义为：
1)健康的，健全的。例如：
children of sound mind and body. 身心健康的孩子。
2)深沉的。例如：
I was in a sound when you called. 你打电话来时我正熟睡着。
6. Today students of English, even if English is their mother tongue cannot understand his jokes. 今天学习英语的学生，甚至是以英语为母语的人们，仍然听不懂的玩笑。
[问]even if 在这里引导的是让步状语从句。even if 其意为：即使，纵然。例如;
(1)Even if you saw him pick up the money, you can't be sure be stole it. 就算你看见是他捡起的钱，你也不能肯定钱就是他偷的。
(2)Even if it rains , I will go. 即使下雨，我也要去。 在这里我还想谈一谈if引导条件状语从句的情况。
if conj. a. (表示真实条件句)如果：
If he told you that, he was lying. 如果他是那样对你说的，他就是在说谎。
If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. 如果明天下雨，我们就不出去。
(注意：if条件句要求用一般现在时表示将来，不用will表示将来;只有在表示“愿意”或“不愿意”时， if后才可以跟will或won't;If you won't come, I will go alone. 如果你不愿意来，我就一个人去。
)
b. (表示假设条件)假如(用虚拟语气，谓语中有were， had， should 时，可以把if 省去，并把这三个词提到句首。)：
If I were you (或Were I you), I would help her. 我要是你的话，我就会帮助他。(与现在事实相反)。
If I had not (Had I not) miss the train, I would have got home by now. 假如我没误了火车，现在早该到家了。(与过去事实相反)。
If anyone should (should any one)call, please let me know. “万一友人打电话来，请告诉我一声(与将来事实相反)。
名题精选：The men will hav to wait all day ___ the doctor works faster(2001春高考题)
A. if B. unless C. whether D. that
答案：B. faster用了比较级给学生以提示“除非(unless)医生能干得更快些，否则这些人们将不得不等他一整天。
7. Although body language and their face are important in their shows, they do not use the make-up that clowns use. 尽管他们的肢体语言和面部表情在他们的表演中很重要，但他们不化像小丑一样的妆。
[问]能详细地讲讲althought一道的让步状语的情况吗?
[答]好的，although conj. 虽然;尽管：Although he is very old, (yet)he is quite strong. 他虽然年纪大了，身体还很健壮。although与though这两个词都可做连词，引导让步状语从句，意思是“虽然……但是”，在英语里如果用了although或though， 就不能再用but,但可以用yet或still：虽然他身体不好，但是他工作努力。正：Although (Though)he is in poor health, (yet)he works hard. 正：He is in poor health, but he works hard. 误： Although he is in poor health, but he works hard. Although 较正式，多用于句首; Though 在非正式语体中较为普遍，但下列用法中，不能用although， 要用though：1. though 可以用在倒装句中：Young though he is, he is quite experienced. 他虽然年轻，但很有经验。2. though可以作副词，表示“然而”，放在句末或其他位置：He said he would come, he didn't, though. 他说他要来，结果却没来。
8. What comedians have in common with the players in a comedy is their way of playing with words. 喜剧演员与喜剧的表演者达到共同之处在于他们运用语言的方式。
[问]请问这是一个怎么样的复合句?
[答]本句确是一个复合句，它是一个主语从句， What comedians have in common with the players in a comedy 是本句的主语，下面我们对主语从句进行归纳，主语从句是名词性从句的一种。
(1)主语从句可以直接放在句首;也可以用it作形式主语，而将从句放在句末。
例如：That light travels in straight lines is known to all.
It's known to all that light travels in straight lines. 众所周知，光线直线运行。
A. that 引导的主语从句大多数要放到句末去。
B. what ...(东西)引导的主语从句一般不用it作形式主语的结构;
误：It is a book what he wants.
www.jiaoshi66.comwww.jiaoshi66.com正：What he wants is a book. 他要的东西是一本书。
C. 由whether及其他连词引导的主语从句放在句首或句子后部皆可。
D. 如果带主语从句的句子是疑问式，则须用it作形式主语的结构。
例如：Has it been anounced when the planes are to take off?飞机什么时候起飞宣布了没有?
(2)常用的用it 作形式主语的复合句结构：
A. It is +名词+that从句
It is a fact (a shame, a pity, no wonder, good news,...)that...
It is necessary (strange,important, wonderful, possible, likely, ...)that ...
注意：这类主语从句中，谓语动词多数为：“should+动词原形”。
C. It is + 过去分词+that从句
It is said(reported, decided, ...)that...
D. It + 不及物动词+that从句
It seems (happened, doesn't matter, has turned out, ...)that...
注意：it引导的强调句与it作形式主语的复合句不可混淆。
(3)主语为从句时，谓语动词一般要用单数形式，但如果what引导的从句作主语、代表复数的概念(常可以 从表语上看出)时,谓语动词则常用复数形式：
例如：What we need is water. 我们所需要的水。
What we need are useful books. 例如：我们所需要的有用的书籍。
名题精选：___we can't get seems better than ___we have.
A. What; what B. What;that C:. That;that D. That ;what (96年高考题)。
答案：A。“人们不能得到的东西好象总比人们已有的东西要好。”引导名词从句的that，既不作成分，又没有词义。本句主语从句中的动词get和表语从句中的动词have都需要宾语，都需要用引导词作他们的宾语，因此不能用that，都要用what。
9. Typical for China is the cross -talk show, where a pair of vomedians entertains the audience with word play. 最具有代表意义的 就是中国的相声表演，两位喜剧演员用丰富的语言去娱乐于观众。
[问]能讲讲此句的结构吗?
[答]好的，本句是一个非限定性的定语从句，由where引导。定语从句又称为形容词性的从句，在句中起定语的作用，修饰一个名词或代词，有时可修饰一个句子。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，定语从句必须放在先行词的后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导关系词充当句子的成分。定语从句分限定性和非限定性两种，非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用，省去后不影响主句的意思，并且常用逗号与主句分开;翻译时常译成并列的分句。另外，非限定性定语从句关系词不宜用that。
例如;This note was left by John, who was here a moment ago. 这条子是约翰留的，他刚才来过这儿。
名题精选：Carol said the work would be done by October, ___personal I doubt very much.
tag: 高一英语高一英语学习，高一英语学习大全，高中学习 - 高一学习 - 高一英语学习
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