高一英语新学期复习资料：Unit 1 词汇II教学案

　　高一英语模块1 Unit 1 词汇II教学案

　　Unit one (词汇II)

　　1. develop v. 培养，养成;发展，开发;(胶片)冲洗

　　①The girl developed an interest in dancing at her early age .

　　②The place has developed from a small village into a big city.

　　③The company develops new software. 这家公司 开发 新软件。

　　④I’d like the film developed this afternoon.

　　adj. developing 发展中的;developed 发达的;

　　China is a developing country while America is a developed one.

　　n. development With the development of industry, more waste is produced.

　　2. gift n.①礼物，赠品 (present) The watch was a gift from my mother.

　　②天赋，才能(talent) …for sth. / for doing sth.

　　She has a great gift for music.

　　gifted adj. 有天赋的 一个天资聪慧的孩子 a gifted child

　　3. please v. 使满意;取悦 Can’t the result please you?

　　adj. pleasing 令人高兴的 pleased 某人感到高兴的 pleasant 令人愉快的

　　①a piece of pleasing news

　　②′It is a pleasant journey ,’he said in a pleased voice.

　　③She was very pleased with her exam results.

　　n. pleasure

　　①It is a pleasure to meet you.== Pleasure to meet you.

　　②Thank you for doing that. It is a pleasure .

　　③Can you help me to carry some books? With pleasure 乐意地

　　4. cover n. (书的)封面;盖子 back cover (书的)封底

　　v. ①覆盖 cover with == be covered with

　　She covered her face with her hands.

　　②包括，涉及 这部词典里有那个单词吗? Is that word covered in the dictionary? 这些讲座涉及各个学科。 The lectures cover a lot of subjects.

　　③行走(一段路程) By sunset, we had covered 30 miles.

　　④报道 The BBC will cover all the news.

　　5. regret v./ n. 遗憾，抱歉;后悔，惋惜

　　v. … doing sth. 对做过的事感到后悔 (事情已发生)

　　… to do sth. 很遗憾去做某事(某事没发生)

　　… that …

　　①I regret telling him the truth . (告诉他实情)

　　②I regret to tell you that you didn’t pass /failed the exam. (告诉你你考试没及格) ③我姐姐很后悔没有帮助我。 My sister regrets not helping me.

　　④使我后悔的是在我读书期间我没尽力。

　　To my regret , I didn’t try my best when I was at school.

　　类似的有：remember / stop …

　　6. inform v. 通知， 告知 … sb. of sth. www.jiaoshi66.com

　　n. information 一则信息 a piece of information

　　You’d better inform them of the time for the meeting.

　　消息灵通的 well informed 见多识广的;知识渊博的

　　7. require v. 要求，需求 … sb. to do sth.

　　… that… (should) do

　　sth. … doing / to be done

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　　①I ’m required to the teacher’s office at once.

　　== The teacher requires that I (should) go to his office at once.

　　②我的表需要修了。My watch requires repairing.

　　== My watch requires to be repaired.

　　类似 want / need doing / to be done

　　n. requiremeat (从句中也用should , should 可省)

　　They refused my requirement that we (should) have a rest.

　　随 堂 检 测

　　一、翻译

　　①(书的)封底 back cover

　　②对……满意 be pleased with

　　③后悔做过某事 regret doing sth.

　　④通知某人某事 inform sb. of sth.

　　⑤一个令人愉快的夜晚 a pleasant evening

　　⑥发达国家 developed countries

　　⑦礼物，赠品 gift

　　⑧要求某人做某事 require sb. to do sth.

　　二、完成句子

　　1、他对科学产生了兴趣。

　　He developed an interest in science.

　　2、我昨天把胶卷拿去冲洗了。

　　I had the film developed yesterday.

　　3、你不可取悦所有人 You cannot please all the people.

　　4、昨天，Tom在桌子上铺了一层纸(2句)

　　Tom covered the desk with a piece of paper yesterday.

　　The desk was covered with a piece of paper yesterday.

　　5、很抱歉，我不能来 I regret to say that I cannot come.

　　6、这些花草需要每天浇水。(water)

　　The flowers and grass requires/needs/wants watering every day.

　　requires/needs/wants/ to be watered every day.

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