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高一英语复习资料:Unit2 Healthy eating

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  46.Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain? A. The Britons got expensive tea from India. B. Tea reached Britain from Holland. C.The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank tea. D.It was not until the 17th century that the Britons had tea.

  47.This passage mainly discusses_____________. A.the history of tea drinking in Britain B.how tea became a popular drink in Britain C.how the Britons got the habit of drinking tea D.how tea-time was born

  48.Tea became a popular drink in Britain. A.in eighteenth century B.in sixteenth century

  C.in seventeenth century D.in the late seventeenth century

  49.People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because. A.it tasted like milk B.it tasted more pleasant C.it became a popular drink

  D.Madame de Sevinge was such a lady with great social influence that people tried to copy the way she drank tea

  50.We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea in Britain was mostly due to the influence of ________.

  A.a famous French lady B.the ancient Chinese

  C.the upper social class D.people in Holland

  B It is natural that children are curious (好奇的) about the world around them. For example, they want to know how their hearts beat. They want to know why the ocean water tastes salty.   As children grow up, they become curious about different kinds of things. When they are babies, they are interested in the parts of their bodies and in the smiles of their mothers. They become interested in the physical world around them: the plants, the animals, the sky. Later, they become interested in the things that people have made: wheels, bicycles, cars. And when they are adults, their curiosity continues. Sometimes this curiosity leads to a career (生涯、职业) in science.

  Scientists spend their lives trying to find out about the world.Those who work with the earth sciences study the earth, the oceans, and the skies. Other scientists who study living things work with the biological sciences. A third group of scientists study the physical sciences, e. g. physics, chemistry .   These scientists have already discovered a lot about our world.For example, they tell us why your heart beats fast when you run. They say that when you are quiet, your heart normally beats sixty-five or seventy-five times a minute. Your heart is a pump (泵) that pumps blood to all parts of the body. The blood carries oxygen and nutrition. When you run, your muscles work very hard and use the nutrition that the blood carries to them. The muscles need oxygen, too . So your brain sends a signal to the heart. The signal means that the muscles need more nutrition and oxygen. Then the heart beats fast and sends blood quickly to the muscles. It may beat 90 to 140 times a minute.

  Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why does the ocean water taste salty” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask , “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year.” Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

  We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious. 51.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?   A.People are curious in the same way.   B.People in different countries are interested in different things.   C.Men and women are curious about different things.

  D.People of different ages are interested in different things 52.Scientists who work with the biological sciences study____. A.the earth , the oceans and the sky B.man-made things C.plants and animals D.ocean water 53.When you run, your muscles need ____. A.more nutrition and oxygen B.more signals C.more salt D.water 54.A rock cracks _____. A.in wet regions B.in dry regions C.at very high or very low temperatures D.when salty water falls in 55.People are always curious because ____. A.they cannot explain many things B.they know nothing about the world C.they know little about the world D.they want to be scientists

  参考答案 I.单词拼写: 1. energy. 2. curiosity 3. balanced 4. benefit 5. tired 6. consult 7. weaknesses 8. limited 9. customers 10. discount II.句型转换: 11. ought to 12. get away with 13. in debt 14. tells a lie 15. filled with Ⅲ:单项选择16-20 ABDDC 21-25 ABBCD Ⅳ:完型填空26-30 DACBA 31-35 BCDBD 36-40 ACCBB 41-45 BABDB Ⅴ:阅读理解46-50 BACDA 51-55 DCACA

 

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