40.A.AsB.WhatC.WhileD.When
41.A.wantsB.builds upC.makesD.keeps
42.A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.whether
43.A.againB.elseC.moreD.once
44.A.timeB.useC.chancesD.thought
45.A.strongB.tiredC.brokenD.weak
46.A.fewB.noneC.allD.many
47.A.soB.orC.andD.but
48. A.get to know B.would like to say C.noticeD.realize
49.A.reallyB.alsoC.thatD.who
50.A.worseB.betterC.moreD.less
51.A.used toB.can notC.try toD.have to
52.A.SoB.Because of C.HoweverD.Since
53.A.readyB.being used C.busyD.training
54.A.ifB.that C.thenD.when
55.A.pleaseB.tryC.practiceD.enjoy
第四部分 阅读理解(共20小题;满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Hotlines have become common in China. Some radio broadcasting stations use hot lines to encourage the listeners to take part in the talk shows.
That’s a good idea. Yet, the fact is, some people do nothing but break the whole programme.
Some people know little about the topic under discussion. Sometimes they do not even know what the host is talking about so the host has to tell the caller what the show is about Usually the caller will ask a few questions which express his hope and show his ignorance(无知). Then the host has to answer and explain—how silly this is! It wastes a lot of time. To let the listeners hear them they don’t care what the topic is, no matter whether they themselves are interested in it or how silly they appear to be.
I’m totally bored by those people. It’s necessary for radio stations to improve the hotline programmes. In my opinion, if a caller doesn’t know what is going on, the operator should not let the caller take part in it.
56.The sentence “some people do nothing but break the whole programme” may tell us that ____.
A.Radio stations use hotlines in a wrong way
B.it is a fact
C.It is a good idea
D.Some people have unclear thoughts
57.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Some people know little about the topic under discussion.
B.Some people do not know what the host id talking about.
C.Some people do not know what the show is about.
D.The writer tells us that the host is silly.
58.The host has to answer and explain, ____ .
A.for the host works hard
B.because of the caller’s ignorance
C.for the host likes talking to the caller
D.because of the questions raised by the listener
59.The passage doesn’t tell us the idea ____ .
A.That some listeners phone the hotlines for fun
B.That some people just want to be heard by others
C.That some people who don’t care what the topic is must have realized that they appear to be silly
D.What the hotline programmes are
B
Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership which does good to both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites(寄生虫) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together.
Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals(珊瑚) of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as “dustman”, taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are even prevented from light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.
www.jiaoshi66.comwww.jiaoshi66.com60.Some birds like to sit on a sheep because ____ .
A. They depend on the sheep for existence
B. They enjoy traveling with the sheep
C. They can eat its parasites
D. They find it most comfortable to sit on the sheep’s back
61.The underlined work “they” in the sentence of the first paragraph refers to “____”.
A. birds and parasitesB. birds and sheep
C. parasites and sheepD. sheep, birds and parasites
62.It can be learnt form the passage that the coral depends on the plant for ___.
A.comfortB.lightC.foodD.oxygen
63.What does the second paragraph mainly discuss?
A.Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence.
B.Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.
C.Some plants depend on each other for food.
D.Some animals live better together.
C
A special laboratory at the University of Chicago is busy only at night. It is a dream laboratory where researchers are at work studying dreamers. Their findings have discovered that everyone dreams from three to seven times a night, although in ordinary life a person may remember none or only one of his dreams.
While the subjects—usually students—sleep, special machines record their brain waves and eye movements as well as the body movements that signal the end of a dream. Surprisingly, all subjects sleep soundly.
Observers report that a person usually fidgets(烦躁不安) before a dream. Once the dream has started, his body relaxes and his eyes become more active, as if the curtain had gone up on a show. As soon as the machine shows that the dream is over, a buzzer wakens the sleeper. He sits up, records his dream, and goes back to sleep—perhaps to dream some more.
Researchers have found that if the dreamer is wakened immediately after his dream, he can usually recall the entire dream. If he is allowed to sleep even five more minutes, his memory of the dream will have disappeared.
64. According to the passage, researchers at the University of Chicago are studying ____.
A. contents of dreams
B. dreamers while they dream
C. the meaning of dreams
D. the progress of sleeping
65. Their finding has discovered that _____.
A. everyone dreams every night
B. dreams are easily remembered
C. dreams are likely to be frightening
D. One person dreams only one dream a night
66. The machines being used in the experiment record _____.
A. the depth of sleep
B. the subjects’ brain waves and eye movements
C. how many dreams a person has
D. what a sleeper dreams during his sleep
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