高一英语知识点：高一英语必修1 Unit 3 Section Ⅱ检测(含答案)

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　　Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading-Language Points 精品练习1(人教版必修1)

　　Ⅰ.词汇知识

　　1.____________(n.)运送;运输(vt.)运输;运送

　　2.____________(n.)不利条件;不便之处→____________(反义词)优点，有利条件

　　3.____________(vt.)说服;劝说

　　4.____________(vi.)毕业(n.)大学毕业生→____________(n.)毕业

　　5.____________(adv.)最后;终于→____________(adj.)最终的;最后的

　　6.____________(adj.)喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的

　　7.____________(adj.)顽固的;固执的

　　8.____________(vt.)组织;成立→____________(n.)组织;团体→____________(n.)组织者

　　9.____________(vt.)决定;确定;下定决心→____________(adj.)坚决的;有决心的→____________(n.)决心，决定

　　10.____________(vi.)缓慢而行;踱步(n.)一步;速度;步调

　　11.____________(n.)弯;拐角(vt.)使弯曲(vi.)弯身;弯腰

　　12.____________(n.)态度;看法

　　答案：1.transport　2.disadvantage;advantage　3.persuade　4.graduate;graduation　5.finally;final　6.fond

　　7.stubborn　8.organize;organization;organizer　9.determine;determined;determination　10.pace　11.bend　12.attitude

　　Ⅱ.重点短语

　　1.the fare ________ transport　　　　交通费用

　　2.ever ________ 从那以后

　　3.dream ________ 梦想，梦见

　　4.persuade sb.________ sth. 说 服某人做某事

　　5.after graduating ________ college 大学毕业之后

　　6.change one’s ________ 改变主意

　　7.care ________ 关心;忧虑;惦念

　　8.make ________ one’s mind 下定决心;决定

　　9.________ an altitude of... 在海拔……的高度

　　10.give ________ 投降;让步

　　11.be fond ________ 喜爱;喜欢

　　12.________ wide bends 拐大弯

　　答案：1.for　2.since　3.of/about　4.to do　5.from

　　6.mind　7.about　8.up　9.at　10.in　11.of　12.make

　　Ⅲ.必背句型

　　1.________________ middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have ________________ taking a great bike trip.

　　从高中起 ，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想做一次了不起的自行车旅行。

　　答案：Ever since;dreamed about

　　2.________________ she didn’t know the best way of getting to places，she ________________ the trip properly.

　　虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。

　　答案：Although;insisted that she organize

　　3.She gave me ________________-the kind that said she ________________ change her mind.

　　她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。

　　答案：a determined look;would not

　　4.Wang Wei soon ________________ in cycling too.

　　王薇很快使他们也对骑自行车感兴趣了。

　　答案：got them interested

　　5.________ she has ________________，nothing can change it.

　　她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。

　　答案：Once;made up her mind

　　6.When I told her the air would ________________ and it would be very cold，she said it would be ________________.

　　当我告诉她那里将难以呼吸而且会很冷，她说这将是一次有趣的经历。

　　答案：be hard to breathe;an interesting experience

　　7.________________ my sister ________ first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.

　　首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。

　　答案：It was;who

　　Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

　　1.His inability to speak English puts him at a(n)__________(advantage) when he attends international conferences.

　　答案：disadvantage

　　2.__________(final) he realized that it was he himsel f who was wrong.

　　答案：Finally

　　3.He was__________(determine)that the same mistakes would not be repeated.

　　答案：determined

　　4.I like the way you’ve__________(organize) the information in the report.

　　答案：organized

　　5.Many boys and girls go to college after their ________　(graduate) from high school.

　　答案：graduation

　　6.He　　　　 　(bend) and kissed the child on the head.

　　答案：bent

　　Ⅱ.句型转换

　　1.As you know，I like fish better than meat.

　　→As you know，I　　　　fish　　　　meat. xkb1.com

　　答案：prefer;to

　　2.Tom is very rich，but he is not popular with his neighbours.

　　→　　　　Tom is very rich，he is not popular with his neighbours .

　　答案：Although/Though

　　3.My mother encouraged me and insisted on my continuing my education.

　　→My mother encouraged me and insisted　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 continue my education.

　　答案：that I should

　　4.It seems that children have much more homework than their parents did.

　　→Children　　　　 　　　　have much more homework than their parents did.

　　答案：seem to

　　5.He was born and grew up in the house.

　　→　　　　 　　　　in the house　　　　he was born and grew up.

　　答案：It was;that

　　Ⅲ.单项填空

　　1.Don’t let yourself be　　　　into buying things you don’t want.

　　A.expressed　　　　　　B.organized

　　C.persuaded D.preferred

　　解析：选C。考查动词辨析。persuade sb.into doing sth.=persuade sb.to do sth.意为“说服某人做某事”。此处为其被动语态形式。express“表达”;organize“组织;成立”;prefer“更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)”，均不符合句意。

　　2.The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of　　　　.

　　A.situation B.speed

　　C.service D.schedule

　　解析：选D。ahead of schedule提前预定时间，比预定时间提前。

　　3.—Did you make some coffee for her?

　　—No，I didn’t.She　　　　tea to coffee.

　　A.enjoyed B.liked

　　C.preferred D.hated

　　解析：选C。句意为：——你给她沏些咖啡了吗?——不，我没有。与咖啡相比她更喜欢茶。prefer sth.to sth.“与……相比更喜欢……”。故选C项。其余三项不符合句意与句子结构。

　　4.More and more young people are fond　　　　pla ying tennis nowadays.

　　A.on B.to

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　　C.in D.of

　　解析：选D。句意：如今越来越多的年轻人喜欢打网球。be fond of doing...为固定结构，意为“喜欢做……”，be fond与其他介词均不能构成搭配，故选D。

　　5.He thinks only of himself;he doesn’t　　　　other people.

　　A.care about B.take care

　　C.care of D.care for

　　解析：选A。句意：他只考虑自己，不关心别人。care about“关心;忧虑”符合题意。take care“当心;注意”;care of“转交”;care for“喜欢;照料”。

　　6.Have you　　　　whether to take part in the sports meeting to be held next week?

　　A.made up your mind B.made into your mind

　　C.made into your minds D.made your minds

　　解析：选A。make up one’s mind意为“下定决心干某事”，为固定搭配。

　　7.When I was a little boy，I often dreamed　　　　a spaceman.

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