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高一英语知识点:必修1 Unit 5 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing训练题(有答案)

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  Unit 5 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing 精品练习1(人教版必修1)

  Ⅰ.从括号中选择正确的关系词完成下列句子

  1.Do you remember the time     I stayed with you in Beijing?

  (which / that / when)

  答案:when

  2.We came to a place     they had never paid a visit before.

  (in which / to which / on which)

  答案:to which

  3.Is this the museum     the exhibition was held yesterday?

  (where / that / which)

  答案:where

  4.This was Mary’s kitchen in     the big fire broke out.

  (which / where / that)

  答案:which

  5.The reason      I made the decision was to make my parents happy.

  (why / which / h ow)

  答案:why

  6.I will never forget those happy days    we spent together.

  (when / where / which)

  答案:which

  7.The girl     you talked at the meeting is a college student.(whose/with whom)

  答案:with whom

  8.The reason     he left his home was that he wanted to find a good job in the city.(which/that/why)

  答案:why

  Ⅱ.完成句子

  1.据说我出生的那个地方发生了巨大的变化。

  It is said that great changes have taken place in the place        .

  答案:where I was born

  2. 你知道她今天为什么看起来不开心吗?

  Do you know the reason        ?

  答案:why she looks unhappy today

  3.那位正在与 护士谈话的医生将于下个月去英国。

  The doctor        is leaving for England next month .

  答案:who is talking to the nurse

  4.我是在上星期我们开派对的时候第一次遇见露西的。

  It was on the day        last week     I first met Lucy.

  答案:when we had a party;that

  5.他给出的那个迟到的理由很难让人理解。

  The reason        was hard to understand.

  答案:(that/which)he gave for being late

  Ⅲ.单项填空

  1.The student will never forget those days    several soldiers took turns to look after him after the earthquake.

  A.that           B.which

  C.when D.where

  解析:选C。when引导定语从句修饰先行词those days,并在从句中作时间状语。

  2.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person    she could turn for help.

  A.that B.who

  C.from whom D.to whom

  解析:选D。turn to sb.for help“向某人求助”,to提至关系词前。

  3.Some of the roads were flooded,    made our journey more difficult.

  A.which B.it

  C.what D.that

  解析:选A。which引导定语从句,修饰其前面的整个句子。

  4.We will never forget the days      my family visited Shanghai together.

  A.when B.which

  C.what D.that

  解析:选A。定语从句中缺少时间状语,故用when。注意:what不能引导定语从句。

  5.He made another w onderful discovery,    of grea t importance to science.

  A.which I think is B.which I think it is

  C.which I think it D.I think which is

  解析:选A。该题考查定语从句中加入插入语的用法,因插入语应位于引导词之后,所以D项不对,B、C两项无法构成正确结构。

  6.We went through a period     communications were very difficult in the rural areas.

  A.which B.whose

  C.in which D.with which

  解析:选C。in which引导定语从句,相当于when,在从句中作时间状语。

  7.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town     he grew up as a child.

  A.which B.where

  C.that D.when

  解析:选B。先行词town为地点名词,定语从句缺少地点状语,故用where。

  8.The reason     I’m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday.

  A.because B.why

  C.which D.what

  解析:选B。why引导定语从句,修饰先行 词reason,why在从句中作原因状语。

  9.We are living in an age     many things are done by computer.

  A.which B.that

  C.whose D.when

www.jiaoshi66.comwww.jiaoshi66.com

  解析:选D。when引导定语从句,修饰先行词age。

  10.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point     he can walk correctly and safely.

  A.when B.where

  C.which D.whose

  解析:选B。因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where引导定语从句。

  11.(2011年嘉兴高一检测)Generally speaking,the media can often help solve problems and draw attention to the cases    help is needed.

  A.where B.when

  C.which D.whose

  解析:选A。句意为:一般来说,媒体通常能帮助解决问题,并且将人们的注意力吸引到需要帮助的地方。定语从句中若先行词为condition,situation,case等词时,引导词通常使用where。

  12.(2011年济南高一检测)Sam has written a book the name of     I’ve forgotten.

  A.it B.that

  C.which D.whose

  解析 :选C。先行词是a book,指物,且作介词of的宾语,故用关系代词which。

  13.They took care of the old man     son lost his life in the fire.

  A.who B.of whom

  C.whom D.whose

  解析:选D。定语从句缺少定语,故用wh ose引导。

  14.The two things     they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.

  A.about which B.of which

  C.in which D.for which

  解析:选B。felt very proud of 把of提前,且先行词为物,故选B。

  15.(2011年南通高一检测)The noise from the karaoke hall is coming to a point     we can’t put up with it.

  A.that B.where

  C.when D.why

  解析:选B。先行词为a point表示“抽象地点”,故用where引导定语从句。句意为:从卡拉OK大厅传出的噪音已经达到我们无法忍受的地步。

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