高一英语知识点：高一英语上册科阶段性测试试卷

　　高一英语上册科阶段性测试试卷考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题人：阮晓雯姓名 班级 座号 考场 考场座位号 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 　　听下面5段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 .When does the news end? A. At 6：30 B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30 2. What does the man do? A.A driver B.A policeman C. A gatekeeper 3. Where does the conversation probably take place ? A. At a shop B. In a house C. At a restaurant 4. What does the man suggest that the woman should do? A. Take some medicine B. Change her job C. Take a holiday. 5. Why does Tom go to the hospital? A. Because he is ill B. Because Bob is ill C. Because his mother is ill 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。　　听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What are they talking about? A. A beautiful purse B.A birthday present C. Chocolates and flowers. 7. What have they decided to buy? A. Some flowers B. A purse C.A box of sweets 　　听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When will the dinner begin? A. At 5：30 B. At 6:30 C. At 7:30 9. What will they bring when coming fro dinner ? A .Some food B. .Some wine C. Some roses 10.What does the woman advise the man to do ? A. To come home earlier B.Not to go to work C. Go to Anna’s separately. 　　听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Which sport do the two speakers both like ? A. Volleyball B. Basketball C. Football 12. How old are the two speakers now ? A. 9 and 11. B.13 and 15 . C.11 and 14 13.Who gave the two speakers football lessons ? A .Mr Hu. B. Mr Smith. C.Mr Read. 　　听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What happened to the woman’s purse? A. It was missing B. It was left home C. It was stolen. 15. Why did the woman go to the bank for ? A. To pay the bill . B. To cash the bill C. To open an account 16. Which is the right order of the places the speakers have been to ? A. Coffee shop—book—bank B. Bookshop—bank—coffee shop C. Bank—Coffee shop—bookshop 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 17. What was Timmy most interested in? A. Playing the piano B. Playing the piano C. Classical music 18. What’s Timmy’s main purpose at the moment? A. Making some new friends . B. Going to some concert. C. Learning from others 19. What were they both poor at ? A. Sports B. Music C. Theory of music. 20. Whom would they turn to ? A. Timmy’s uncle. B. Lily’s uncle. C. Their teacher. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 21. — Do you know when the Party ______? — In July, 1921. A. is found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found 22. The number of people ______ were injured or killed in the earthquake reached more than 400,000. A. whom B. what C. it D. who 23. In the dark street, there wasn’t a person ______ she could turn for help. A.who B. to whom C. from whom D. that 24. How about all of us _______ for a walk after supper? A. to do out B. will go out C. going out D. go out 25. Although knocked by down by a car, he managed to ______ to his feet. A. stand B. rise C. run D. struggle 26. We were lost in the forest; ______, it became dark and began raining. A. still worse B. worse still C. more worse D. worse more 27. He visited five cities when he stayed in the US, ____ New York, Washington and Houston. A. they are B. such as C. which is D. that is 28. Mr. Black _______ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _______ on Sundays? A. leaves; takes off B. leaves; is taking off C. is leaving; is taking off D. is leaving; takes off 29. Will you please spare me some ink? I have ______ it. A. run down of B. run out of C. run out from D. run off 30. She started singing to the baby and was ____ with a smile. A. awarded B. rewarded C. prized D. valued 31. A person’s ____ body temperature is about 37C. A. ordinary B. normal C. common D. usual 32. – Do you think the Suns will beat Bulls? --Yes. They have better players, so I _____ them to win. A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want 33. As the strong winds blew down many tall trees, some of the streets in the city were _______. A. struck B. caught C. crowded D. blocked 34. Scientists are afraid that some day an even bigger earthquake will _____ the area. A. strike B. beat C. knock D. push 35. _____ in the interesting story, the girl didn’t notice that all her classmates have all gone away. A. Buried B. Burying C .To bury D. Bury 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) A farmer had some young dogs to sell. He painted a sign describing the dogs and began to nail (钉) 36 to a post in his yard. As he was driving the last nail, he 37 a pull on his coat. He looked 38 and found a little boy. “Mister,” he said, “I want to 39 one of your dogs.” “Well,” said the farmer, as he 40 the sweat (汗水) off his neck, “these dogs come from 41 parents and cost a good deal of money.” The boy 42 his head for a moment. Reaching deep into his pocket, he pulled out a handful of 43 and held it up to the farmer. “I’ve got thirty-nine cents. Is that 44 to take a look?” “Sure,” said the farmer. Then he let out a 45 . “Here, Dolly!” he called. Out from the doghouse ran Dolly 46 by four little balls of fur. The boy’s eyes danced 47 . As the dogs made their way to the fence (篱笆), the boy noticed something else moving 48 inside the doghouse. Slowly another little ball 49 . This one was even smaller, walking with 50 toward the others, doing its best to catch up with them. “I 51 that one,” the boy said, pointing to the smallest and 52 developed dog. The farmer said, “Son, you don’t want that dog, 53 he will never be able to run and play with you.” Hearing that, the boy stepped back, and began rolling up one leg of his 54 . A steel brace (支撑板) appeared running down his leg connecting itself with a 55 made shoe. He said to the farmer, “You see, I don’t run too well myself, and he will need someone who understands.” 36. A. it B. them C. dog D. dogs 37. A. found B. felt C. realized D. caused 38. A. back B. forwards C. down D. up 39. A. raise B. keep C. afford D. buy 40. A. took B. carried C. removed D. moved 41. A. fine B. special C. ordinary D. natural 42. A. fell B. dropped C. raised D. rose 43. A. bills B. notes C. change D. exchange 44. A. right B. enough C. nice D. exact 45. A. breath B. noise C. cry D. whistle 46. A. followed B. run C. caught D. hurried 47. A. with care B. with delight C. in surprise D. in danger 48. A. quickly B. violently C. slightly D. happily 49. A. came B. went C. appeared D. jumped 50. A. upset B. worry C. help D. difficulty 51. A. love B. like C. prefer D. want 52. A. most B. least C. much D. very 53. A. for B. and C. though D. but 54. A. legs B. arms C. trousers D. coats 55. A. especially B. specially C. powerfully D. wonderfully 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项 A Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts， so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time. Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the sun make the earth even drier. Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away. When a bit of rain falls， the plants hold the water. Without plants， the land can become desert more easily. 56. Deserts ________ . A. never have any plants or animals in them B. can all be turned into good land before long C. are becoming smaller and smaller D. get very little rain 57. Smallgreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplaces because _____. A. they don’t let the sun make the earth even drier B. they don’t let the wind blow the soil away C. they hold water D. All of the above. 58. Landisbecomingdesertlittlebylittlebecause ______. A. plants can’t grow there B. there is not enough rain C. people haven’t done what scientists wish them to do D. scientists know little about the deserts 59. After reading this passage， we learn that ________ . A. plants can keep dry land from becoming desert B. it is good to get rid of the grass in the deserts C. all places without much rain will become deserts D. it is better to grow crops on dry land than to cut them B In Canada you can find dogs， cats， horses， etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses， they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they won’t carry disease. They have special animal food stores， though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people’s houses， they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal，you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car， people would be very sad about it. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be：Their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up， they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone. 60. The passage mainly talks about ________ . A. how to keep disease from pets B. pets in Canada C. how to take good care of pets D. life of the old in Canada 61. InCanada， childrenleavetheirparentswhenthey grow up because ___. A. they don’t love their parents any more B. they can only find jobs far from their parents C. their parents’ houses are too small D. they wouldn’t depend on their parents any more 62. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Peoplebuyanimal foodonlyattheanimalfood stores. B. Pets eat better than people. C. Almost every family has a birdcage in his house. D. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat. C Language is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too. There are several major(主要) language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families. 63.

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