时间： _2009 年_ 10月11 星期 日 北大附中河南分校高中英语 王萍
Learning Aims:
1. Knowledge Aims: ① Enable the students to grasp the usages of such important new words and expression_r_rs as shake, injure, destroy, skock, rescue, right away, a great number of, give out, etc.
②Get the Ss to mater the usage of the patterns：
It seemed that the world was at end
All hope was not lost
2. Ability Aims: To improve Ss’ ability of reading
Learning difficult points:
1 Let the Ss learn the usage of the words “ burst”
2 Enable the Ss to master the usage of the pattern .
教学过程：
Step Ⅰ. Leading-in (3分钟)
1. Greet Ss as usual
2. Enjoy the 3-minute’s talk show and give the comment on it.
Free topic
Then commont it
StepⅡ.Review(3-5分钟)
Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away
1. before
2 Look up to尊敬，尊重
Look through浏览，仔细查看
Look over快速地翻阅
Look on旁观
3 imagine + n. /pron
imagine sb. to be
4 Shake hands with sb
Shake one’s hand 握手
Shake sb by the hand
5 Compare: at the end of
by the end of
in the end
Q: 1) . His father will return home ___________this year.
2) . He will be a scientist __________.
3) . How many English words had you learned ____________ last term?
补讲：Para1 . … the water pipes in some buildings cracked and _____.
burst : to come open or fly apart suddenly
The balloon suddenly burst.
burst into + n.
Some robbers burst into that house.
burst out
burst out + doing
They burst out laughing.
burst into+ n.
burst out + doing……
StepⅢ.learning by themselves(20分钟)
Read aoudly togather (from Para2—4)
Para. 2 --- (5分钟)
难点精讲：
1. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in_____.
Compare: ruin ; destroy ; damage
①damage指部分“损坏”、“损害”、“破坏”或指使用价值有所降低。它可以用作动词,也可以用作名词,用作名词时常与to something 连用。
The accident did a lot of damage to his car.
②destroy 只能用作动词,指彻底破坏,以致不可能修复,常作“破坏”、“毁灭”解,也可以指希望、计划等打破。
The earthquake destroyed almost the whole town.
③ruin则表示破坏严重,以致不能修复,但这种破坏不像destroy那样毁灭某物,而是强调致使该物的使用价值发生了问题。用作动词时,它作 “使毁灭”、 “使崩溃”、 “弄糟”解;用作名词时,它表示 “毁灭”、 “瓦解”、 “废墟”等抽象概念。ruin也有借喻的用法。
The fire ruined the castle.
The house has fallen into ruin.
The company is facing ruin.
边学边练：
The village ___in ruins after the war.
These machines have ____idle since the factory closed
An earthquake left the whole town_______.
His career is________.
Everywhere they looked nearly everything was_________.
He ______ his girl friend’s prospects
Soft wood ________easily.
2. Two-thirds of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.
边学边练
More than 61% of the surface of the earth ____covered by water.
Seventy percent of the workers in this factory ____ young.
宏志班拓展：
请根据提示完成下列句子。
1. ________ (三分之一) of the students in our class ______ (be) girls.
2. _________ (五分之三) of the soil __________ (wash) away by the flood last night.
3. ______ (一半) of the desks in this school ________ (make) in his company.
4. ______ (大部分的) of the lecture he made yesterday ______ (be) interesting.
5. ________________ (数万) people _________ (dance) in the big square now.
Para3---(8分钟)
要点句子及讲解：
1 Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.
Everywhere 引导让步状语从句
E.g: You can find warm-hearted men anywhere you go
Everywhere they appear, they were welcome.
连接高考：
1 _______ he goes, I’ll go, and I don’t care what happens.
A Where B When C Everywhere D Every place
2 No wind, however, could blow them away.
Review: however
宏志拓展：
1 He hates going shopping,_______, he went with his wife.
A therfore B however C but D and yet
2 You should try to get a good sleep______ much work you have to do
A however B no matter C although Dwhatever
www.jiaoshi66.comwww.jiaoshi66.com3. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last
[考点] last在此句中意为“持续，延续”。可单独使用，也可后接for +一段时间(for可以省略)。
[考例] The evening news comes on at seven o’clock and ______ only thirty minutes. (2004全国卷II)
A. keeps B. continues C. finishes D. lasts
Para.4-----(7分钟)
要点句子及讲解：
1 All hope was not lost.
[考点] all...not = not all...意为“并不都……”，是部分否定。当all, both及every的合成词与not 连用时，表示部分否定;完全否定要用no, never, nowhere, none, neither, nothing， nobody等。
考例] I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.
(NMET 1997)
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
2 The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the
dead.
dig out 挖掘;发现
bury oneself in= be buried in
devote oneself to= be devoted to
3 Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
[考例] Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ______ effects the people are still suffering. (天津 2005)
A. that B. whose C. those D. what
Step Ⅵ assessment and Exercise (5分钟)
完成《堂堂练 》10个选择题
课后反思：
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