Unit 8 Topic 3
㈠短语总结
1. 春节 Spring Festival
2. 元宵节 Lantern Festival
3. 除夕之夜 New Year’s Eve
4. 母亲节 Mother’s Day
5. 教师节 Teachers’ Day
6. 中秋节 Mid-autumn Festival
7. 愚人节 April Fool’s Day
8. 吃饺子 eat dumplings
9. 包饺子 make dumplings
10. 表演舞龙舞狮 perform lion and dragon dances
11. 在许多国家 in many countries
12. 互赠礼物 give each other presents/ give presents to each other
13. 在这一天 on this day
14. 吃元宵 eat sweet dumplings
15. 好运 good luck
16. 看灯展 watch a lantern show
17. 猜灯谜 guess riddles
18. 团聚 get together
19. 睡觉 go to bed
20. 知道…才 not…until
21. 在午夜 at midnight
22. 迎接新年 welcome the new year
23. 复活 come back to life
24. 开某人的玩笑 play tricks on sb.
25. 互相,彼此 each other
26. 举行聚会 have a party/ have parties
27. 向某人表达爱意 show love to sb.
28. 给某人看某物 show sth to sb./ show sb. sth
29. 为…做准备 prepare for sth
30. 打扫房子 clean the house
31. 去购物 go shopping
32. 用…装饰 decorate sth with sth
33. 彩灯 colorful lights
34. 在平安夜 on Christmas Eve
35. 去做礼拜 go to church
36. 唱圣诞歌 sing Christmas songs
37. 把…挂起来 put up
38. 在火炉旁边 by the fireplaces
39. 早起 get up early
40. 家庭聚会 have a family get-together
41. 互相问候 greet each other
42. 一件大事 a big event
43. 开始做某事 begin/ start to do sth ; begin/ start doing sth
44. 全家 the whole family
45. 守夜,熬夜 stay up
46. 农历新年 the lunar new year
47. 压岁钱 lucky/ gift money
48. 敲门 knock at/ on the door
49. 对某人大喊 shout to/ at sb.
50. 五一劳动节 May Day / International Labor Day
51. 一个七天的假期 a seven-day holiday
52. 去旅游 go traveling
53. 端午节 Dragon Boat Festival
54. 举行龙舟比赛 hold dragon boat races
55. 在许多地方 in many places
56. 吃粽子 eat rice dumplings
57. 国庆节 National Day
58. 全国 the whole country
59. …的首都/ 省会 the capital of …
60. 看升旗仪式 watch the national flag go up
61. 赏月 enjoy the bright full moon
62. 恶作剧还是请客 trick or treat
63. 在墙上 on the wall
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㈡重要句型
1. They often eat turkey and Christmas cakes and give each other presents.
= give presents to each other
give sb. sth = give sth to sb.
类似的有：lend, send, bring, pass, take
E.g.: I lent my bike to her. = I lent her my bike.
send sb. sth =sent sth to sb. 送给某人某物
bring sb. sth = bring sth to sb. 给某人带来某物
take sb. sth = take sth to sb. 给某人带走某物
2. It means the end of Spring Festival. 它意味着春节的结束。
the end of …的末端 ;at the end of …在…的末端(时间和空间); by the end of 到…末端为止
E.g. Mr. Wang lives at the end of Elm Road.
Children put up stockings at the end of their beds.
We can finish the work by the end of the year.
3. not…until直到…才
E.g. He came back after 12o’clock last night. (用not…until改写)
He didn’t come back until 12 o’clock.
4. prepare for sth 为某事做好准备=get sth ready ,其宾语为所准备的直接内容
E.g They are preparing for the party this evening.
The students are preparing for the exams.
5. go to church 去教堂做礼拜; go to the church去教堂
go to school 去上学;go to the school 去学校
go to hospital去看病;go to the hospital去医院
6. start/ begin to do sth; start/ begin doing sth
E.g. He started/ began to study English six years ago.
He started/ began singing.
7. The whole family gets together for a big dinner.
the whole +单数名词(集体名词) = all the +名词
E.g The whole class is here. = All the class are here.
The whole world likes football.
8. watch sb. / sth do 看见某人/物做某事，表示动作的结果 (全过程)
watch sb./ sth doing看见某人/物正在做某事，表示动作正在进行
类似的有： hear, see
E.g. I hear someone singing in the next room.
I often hear him shout to others.
I see an old man selling books in the street.
I sometimes see them play basketball on the playground.
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㈢易错题
一)翻译句子
1. 春节在中国是最重要的节日。
_____________________________________________________
2. 哪天晚些时候，他去购物。
_____________________________________________________
3. 他们正忙于为母亲准备礼物。
____________________________________________________
4. 昨天他们用彩灯和彩球装饰了圣诞树。
_____________________________________________________
5. 玛利亚经常在星期天去做礼拜。
_____________________________________________________
6. 全家人聚在一起吃一顿大餐。
_____________________________________________________
7. 在中国庆祝春节是一件大事。
_____________________________________________________
8. 在许多地方人们举行龙舟比赛。
_____________________________________________________
9. 他是一位70岁的老人。
_____________________________________________________
10. 他们常常在天安门广场观看升国旗。
_____________________________________________________
二)用所给词的正确形式填空
1. On New Year’s Eve, people have ________(party)
2. The boy _________ (not go) to bed until the TV said goodbye.
3. He enjoys ______ (play) tricks on his friends.
4. We should _______ (show) our love to our parents and teachers.
5. Let’s _______(give) the flowers to our teacher.
6. ________(celebrate) National Day is a big event.
7. We are busy __________ (prepare) for the 29th Olympic Games.
8. In China, children always greet their parents for _______( luck) money.
9. Yesterday evening, she ______ (wear) a beautiful dress at the party.
10. Many people go to Tian’an Men Square to watch the national flag ________
(go) up.
tag: 知识点 七年级英语初一英语学习，初一英语学习大全，初中学习 - 初一学习 - 初一英语学习
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