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高一英语语法名词专项:Assessment

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  7.Tom wanted his TV ________,but his wife would rather have it ________ off.

  A.fixed;thrown        B.to be fixed;be thrown

  C.fixed;throwing       D.to be fixed;throwing

  8.The theory many scientists have stuck to ________ correct.

  A.prove        B.proving       

  C.being proved        D.proves 

  9.—It’s getting colder and colder,and I have to buy some clothes.

  —They’ve ________ the prices in the shop,so it’s a good time to buy.

  A.increased       B.reduced       C.raised       D.down

  10. ________ the news of his father’s death,he burst into tears.

  A After hearing     B.On hearing     C.Having heard     D.Heard

  11.Most of the artists ________ to the party were from South Africa.

  A.invited     B.to invited     C.being invited     D.had been invited

  12.The secretary worked late into the night, ________ a long speech for the president.

  A.to prepare       B.preparing     C.prepared     D.was preparing

  13.After moving into the town,my wife did some washing for the rich so that we had just enough to ________ our expenses.

  A.support       B.satisfy       C.cover       D.serve

  14.The project will ________ the city’s telephone network to cover 1 000 000 users.

  A.make       B.broaden       C.expand       D.widen 

  15.The murderer was brought in,with his hands ________ behind his back.

  A.being tied       B.having tied       C.to be tied       D.tied

  16. ________ a reply,he decided to write again.

  A.Not receiving        B.Receiving not

  C.Not having receiving       D.Having not received

  17. ________ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.

  A.The walk       B.Walking       

  C.To walk        D.Walk

  18.We agreed to accept ________ they thought was the best tourist guide.

  A.whatever     B.whomever     C.whichever     D.whoever 

  19. ________ the new policy,we are now having a happy life.

  A.Thanks to       B.Because       C.For       D.Thanks for 

  20.It is ________ that he will attend this party.

  A.certain       B.sure       C.uncertain       D.surly 

  21.—Do you mind if I open the window?

  —________ I feel a bit cold.

  A.Of course not.       B.I’d rather you didn’t.

  C.Go ahead.        D.Why not?

  22.What a hard life they ________!You should have helped him.

  A.had       B.led       C.played       D.made 

  23.The news of enemy’s defeat quickly ________ round the town.

  A.told       B.said       C.circulated       D.spreaded 

  24.“ Can’t you read?”Lily said ________ to the notice.

  A.angrily pointing       B.and point angrily

  C.angrily pointed        D.and angrily pointing

  25.Charles Bablackboardage is generally considered ________ the first computer.

  A.to invent        B.inventing

  C.to have invented        D.having invented

  26.Rather than ________ on a crowded bus,he always prefers ________ a bicycle.

  A.ride;ride       B.riding;ride     C.ride;to ride     D.to ride;riding

  27.If you’re ________ about anything,phone my office.

  A.confused     B.confusing       C.wonder       D.wondering 

  28.After he was knocked down by a bike,he was badly hurt and had to ________ to his feet.

  A.stand       B.struggle       C.run       D.sit

  29.—I must apologize for ________ ahead of time.

  —That’s all right.

  A.letting you not know       B.not letting you know

  C.letting you know not       D.letting not you know

  30.We agreed ________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.

  A.having met       B.meeting       C.to meet      D.to have met

  Keys:

  Ⅰ.1.Hunger 2.output 3.violin 4.satisfied 5.Natural

  6.struggled 7.sunburnt 8.motorcycles 9.mineral 10.certain

  Ⅱ.1.prefer;to 2.Buying a new bike for me 3.four times as high 4.buying a new car 5.so that / in order that

  Ⅲ.1.studying 2.being looked 3.making 4.seeing 5.to train 6.playing 7.being operated 8.setting 9.frightening 10.leaning

  Ⅳ.1.regards 2.Born 3.devoted 4.searched for 5.expanding

  6.Thanks to 7.rid 8.satisfied with 9.leading 10.rather than

  Ⅴ.1.C come to 谈到,说到。例如:When it comes to tennis,you can’t beat her.说到打网球,你是赢不了她的。

  2.C can’t help doing sth.意为 “忍不住,禁不住做某事”。该句的含义为“我知道这并不重要,但我忍不住总去想它”。 

  3.B 该句的含义是“失败了好几次之后,这个年轻的科学家仍然继续他的实验”。fail一词与该句的主语the young scientist逻辑上是主谓关系,所以fail应用现在分词形式;又因为fail这一动作在谓语动词keep on making his experiments动作之前,所以还要用现在分词的完成式。

  4.B 句意为:你无法想像我们费了多大的劲向遭受严重疾病的人们提供足够的食物和水。We have taken是定语从句修饰先行词trouble,构成take great trouble to do sth.。提供某人某物用provide sth.for sb.或supply sth.to sb.。

  5.B what he said在句中作主语,suggested是谓语动词,表示“建议”,在后面的宾语从句中,referred to作murderer的定语,谓语动词应该用虚拟语气。

  6.C 该题问句中的mean表示“意思是……,含……意思”,后面要接名词或动名词,答句中的mean表示“意欲,意指,企图”,后面要接不定式。该句的含义是“你那么说什么意思?”“我没有什么恶意,我只是想帮忙”。

  7.A 该题第一个空既可以用fixed,也可以用to be fixed;使意动词have在高中英语中的作用与考查的频率相当高,在“have+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构中,宾语补足语既可以用do,也可以由doing,done来充当,要根据上下文灵活应用。在该句中因为it (代替前句的TV)与throw之间为被动关系,故用过去分词throw作宾补。

  8.D 这句话的主语是the theory,proves作谓语动词。

  9.B 句意为:商店已经降低了,商品的价格看来现在是买东西的时候。

  10.B On hearing the news of his father’s death...意为As soon as he heard the news of this father’s death...。该题也可以用现在分词的一般式hearing作状语,但不可以用现在分词的完成式(C项),因为“他突然哭了”这一动作与“听到爸爸去世”这一动作几乎是同时发生的。

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