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高三英语知识点:让高分唾手可得

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  give out 分发,散发,用完

  hand out分发

  help…out 帮某人从困境中解脱

  hold out 伸出

  look out 留神,当心

  pick out 挑出

  point out 指出

  put out 扑灭,关熄

  run out of 用完

  send out 发出,派遣

  set out发出,开始

  show…out 领……出去

  try out 实验

  work out 算出,解决,制定出

  out of 从……向(往)外

  out of breath 上气不接下气

  out of work 失业,没工作

  Put(v.)

  put away 存起来,收拾起来

  put back 推迟,放回(原处),拨回(时钟)

  put down 写下来,镇压

  put forward 提出,提前

  put in order 整理

  put into practice 实行

  put off 推迟,延期,关上(开关等)

  put on 穿(戴)上,上演,打开(开关等)

  put on weight 增加体重

  put out 熄灭,生产,出版

  put up 举(架)起,修建,张贴,留宿

  Set (v.)

  set about 开始(着手)做

  set an example 作出榜样

  set down 放下,写(记)下

  set fire to=set…on fire 放火,烧着

  set off 使爆炸,引起,起程

  set out 出发,动身,开始,着手,列举,详述

  set sail 起航

  set to work (使)开始做…… set up 立(支)起来,成(建)立

  Take(v.)

  take a(one’s)seat 就座,坐下

  take a look at 看一下

  take a photograph (of)照一张(…的)相

  take aim 瞄准

  take an action 采取行动

  take an interest in 对……感兴趣

  take along 随身带着

  take away拿走,拿开,使离开,把……打发走

  take back 收回,让退(货)

  take…by surprise 使…吃惊,出奇兵攻占

  take care 注意,当心

  take care of 照顾,负责

  take charge of 负责

  take exercise 做运动

  take…for granted 视为当然,想必是

  take hold of 抓住,握住

  take in 订阅,使上当,收留

  take…in one’s arm (拥)抱

  take it easy 别紧张,放松些

  take note(notice)of 注意,理会

  take notes 记录,作笔记

  take off 脱掉,起飞,减(去)掉

  take (a day)off 休假(一天)

  take office 就职,上任

  take on 雇用,招收,具有(……的意思),呈现……面貌,开始从事

  take one’s defeat(things)lying down甘心失败

  take (an active) part in(积极)参加

  take one’s place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务

  take place 发生,举行

  take possession of 占有,拥有

  take pride in 为……感到骄傲

  take the place of 代替,取代

  take truns 轮流

  take up 开始学习,开始(某活动,空间)

  take up arms 拿起武器

  Turn(v.) turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to不听(不理睬)

  turn down 拒不采纳,开小点

  turn in 上交,交进去,上床睡觉

  turn on(off) 打开(关)

  turn out 结果,原来(情况是),产生,制造

  turn over 移交,打翻,翻耕,翻阅,考虑

  turn to 求助于,翻到,转到

  turn up 出席,出现,开大点,查找

  Up(adv.) break up 分解,腐蚀

  bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐

  build up 逐步实现

  clear up 整理,弄清,晴(开)朗起来

  come up 抬头,上来,上升

  cut up 切碎,齐根切断

  divide up 分配

  eat up 吃完,吃光

  fix up 安顿,修理好

  give up 放弃,投降,献出

  go up 上涨,上升

  grow up 生长,长大

  hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿

  join up 连接(联合)起来

  make up 编出,构成,弥补

  open up 开创,开辟

  pick up 接收,拾起,捡起

  put up 举(架)起,张贴,留宿

  round up 赶拢,使集拢

  speed up 加快速度

  set up 建立,创立

  stay up 不睡,挺住,站立

  take up 占去,占据

  throw up 呕吐,吐出

  turn up 到达,出现

  wake up 醒来

  Way(n.) all the way 全程,一直地

  ask the way 问路

  by the way 顺便说(问)

  by way of 取道,经由

  have a long way to go 还有很长的路

  in a(one) way 在某种程度上

  in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙

  in any way 在任何(哪)方面

  in every way 在各方面,以各种方式

  in many ways 在很多方面

  in no way 怎样也不,一点也不

  in the (a) family way 怀孕了

  in the way of,in one’s way 碍事,妨碍

  lead the way 带路

  make one’s way to 向……走去

  lose one’s way 迷路

  make way for 给……让路

  on the way (to) 在(去)……路上

  With(prep.) be angry with 对……发脾气

  be busy with 忙于

  be fed up with 厌倦

  catch up with 赶上

  deal with 处理,对付

  Word(s)(n.) break one’s word不信守诺言,失信

  eat one’s words 承认说错了,收回自己的话

  have a word(a few words)with 和……说句(几句)话

  have a word in one’s ear 给某人说悄悄话

  have word 得到信息

  接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的12 个动词

  like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事

  love to do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事

  hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事

  prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事

  begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事

  start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事

  continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 继续做某事

  can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事

  bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某事

  intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事

  attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事

  cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事

  接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7 个动词

  (1)rember to do sth记住要做某事

  rember doing sth记得曾做过某事

  (2) forget to do sth忘记要做某事

  forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事

  (3) regret to do sth后悔(遗憾)要做某事

  regret doing sth后悔(遗憾)做过某事

  (4) try to do sth设法要做某事

  try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果

  (5) mean to do sth打算做某事

  mean doing sth意味着做某事

  (6) can’t help to do sth不能帮助做某事

  can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事

  (7) go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事

  go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事

  可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8 个常见动词

  accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事

  cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物

  cure sb of sth治好某人的病,改掉某人的习惯

 

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